Porovnať metódy
Prezrite si vybrané metódy vedľa seba; riadky, ktoré sa líšia, sú zvýraznené.
| Inverzné váženie vzdialenosti (IDW)× | Kólniekovanie (cokriging)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor | Priestorová analýza | Priestorová analýza |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1968 | 1963 |
| Tvorca≠ | Donald Shepard | Georges Matheron (geostatistics); multivariate extension |
| Typ≠ | Deterministic spatial interpolation | Multivariate geostatistical interpolation |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Shepard, D. (1968). A two-dimensional interpolation function for irregularly-spaced data. Proceedings of the 23rd ACM National Conference, 517–524. DOI ↗ | Matheron, G. (1963). Principles of geostatistics. Economic Geology, 58(8), 1246–1266. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy≠ | IDW, inverse distance interpolation, Shepard's method, ters mesafe ağırlıklı enterpolasyon | co-kriging, multivariate kriging, ortak kriging |
| Príbuzné | 3 | 3 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | Inverse distance weighting is a simple, deterministic method for estimating values at unsampled locations by taking a weighted average of nearby measured points, where closer points carry more weight. Introduced by Donald Shepard in 1968, it embodies the first law of geography — near things are more related than distant things — and is one of the most widely used interpolation methods in GIS for mapping continuous fields such as rainfall, elevation, or pollution from scattered samples. | Cokriging extends kriging to use one or more correlated secondary variables to improve prediction of a primary variable. When the variable of interest is sparsely sampled but a related, cheaper-to-measure variable is densely sampled, cokriging borrows strength from the secondary variable through their cross-correlation, yielding more accurate interpolations and prediction variances than kriging the primary variable alone. |
| ScholarGateDátová sada ↗ |
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