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Focal Animal Sampling×Skenovacie vzorkovanie×
OdborVeterinárne vedyVeterinárne vedy
RodinaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Rok vzniku19741974
TvorcaJeanne AltmannJeanne Altmann
TypBehavioral Sampling ProtocolGroup Behavioral Sampling
Pôvodný zdrojAltmann, J. (1974). Observational study of behavior: sampling methods. Behaviour, 49(3-4), 227-267. DOI ↗Altmann, J. (1974). Observational study of behavior: sampling methods. Behaviour, 49(3-4), 227-267. DOI ↗
Ďalšie názvyFAS, focal sampling, behavior recordinginstantaneous sampling, scan observation, group sampling
Príbuzné33
ZhrnutieFocal Animal Sampling (FAS) is a systematic observational method in which an observer focuses on one individual animal at a time, recording its behavior continuously or at regular intervals for a fixed period. Introduced by Jeanne Altmann in 1974, FAS provides detailed, quantitative ethograms of individual behavior, making it essential for studying animal behavioral ecology, welfare, and responses to environmental changes.Scan Sampling (also called instantaneous sampling) is a behavioral observation method in which an observer records the state of all group members simultaneously at regular time intervals. Introduced alongside focal animal sampling by Jeanne Altmann in 1974, scan sampling is efficient for quantifying activity budgets and group-level behavioral patterns in multiple animals without the labor of focal observation.
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ScholarGatePorovnať metódy: Focal Animal Sampling · Scan Sampling. Získané 2026-06-17 z https://scholargate.app/sk/compare