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| Economic Dispatch× | Výpočet toku výkonu metódou Newton-Raphson× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor | Elektrotechnika | Elektrotechnika |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1958 | 1967 |
| Tvorca≠ | Lester K. Kirchmayer | William F. Tinney, Charles E. Hart |
| Typ≠ | Continuous optimization for allocating power output among committed generators | Iterative solution algorithm for power system steady-state analysis |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Kirchmayer, L. K. (1958). Economic Operation of Power Systems. Wiley & Sons. link ↗ | Tinney, W. F., & Hart, C. E. (1967). Power flow solution by Newton's method. IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, 86(11), 1449-1460. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy | ED, Least-Cost Generation Dispatch | NR Power Flow, Newton-Raphson Load Flow |
| Príbuzné | 3 | 3 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | Economic Dispatch (ED) is the process of optimally allocating power output among committed generators to meet demand at minimum fuel cost. Introduced by Kirchmayer in 1958, ED is a fundamental real-time optimization problem solved every few minutes in power system operations. Unlike Unit Commitment (which decides generator on/off), ED assumes generators are already committed and focuses on splitting load most economically. ED's rapid feedback enables efficient real-time power plant operations. | The Newton-Raphson method is a powerful iterative technique for solving the nonlinear power flow equations in electrical power systems. Introduced by Tinney and Hart in 1967, it became the industry standard for computing steady-state voltage and power distributions across transmission networks. The method uses Jacobian matrix formulations to rapidly converge to the true operating point. |
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