Porovnať metódy
Prezrite si vybrané metódy vedľa seba; riadky, ktoré sa líšia, sú zvýraznené.
| Diskurzívna analýza× | Analýza sentimentu× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor≠ | Kvalitatívny výskum | Dolovanie textu |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell) | — |
| Tvorca≠ | Norman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell | — |
| Typ≠ | Method | NLP text-classification task |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗ | Pang, B. & Lee, L. (2008). Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis. Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval, 2(1-2), 1-135. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy | DA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis | opinion mining, polarity detection, duygu analizi |
| Príbuzné≠ | 2 | 3 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures. | Sentiment analysis, also called opinion mining, is a natural-language-processing task that detects the emotional tone of text — typically classifying it as positive, negative, or neutral. It turns unstructured opinion text into structured, quantifiable polarity signals using one of three families of approaches: sentiment lexicons, trained machine-learning classifiers, or pretrained transformer models. |
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