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Akčný výskum×Participatívny akčný výskum (PAR)×
OdborKvalitatívny výskumKvalitatívne metódy
RodinaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Rok vzniku19461940s (Lewin); PAR as distinct tradition formalised ~1970s–1980s
TvorcaKurt Lewin; expanded by Kemmis, McTaggart, Reason & BradburyKurt Lewin (action research foundations, 1940s); systematised for participatory contexts by Orlando Fals Borda, Paulo Freire, and William Foote Whyte
TypMethodQualitative research method
Pôvodný zdrojLewin, K. (1946). Action research and minority problems. Journal of Social Issues, 2(4), 34–46. DOI ↗Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2014). The Action Research Planner: Doing Critical Participatory Action Research. Springer. link ↗
Ďalšie názvyParticipatory Action Research, PAR, Collaborative InquiryPAR, community-based participatory research, collaborative action research, participatory inquiry
Príbuzné16
ZhrnutieAction research is a collaborative research methodology in which researchers work with practitioners and community members to investigate a problem, implement change, and evaluate outcomes, cycling through reflection, action, and learning. Developed by Kurt Lewin (1946), action research bridges research and practice, aiming simultaneously to produce knowledge and practical improvement.Participatory Action Research (PAR) is a qualitative, community-centred methodology in which researchers and community members collaborate as co-investigators to identify a shared problem, take deliberate action, observe outcomes, and reflect critically on results — cycling iteratively until meaningful change is achieved. Unlike conventional research that studies people from the outside, PAR treats participants as active agents who co-own the research process, the knowledge produced, and the practical interventions that follow.
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ScholarGatePorovnať metódy: Action Research · Participatory Action Research. Získané 2026-06-19 z https://scholargate.app/sk/compare