Сравнение методов
Просматривайте выбранные методы рядом; строки с различиями подсвечены.
| Исследование с подтверждением гипотез с помощью моделирования× | Конфирматорный факторный анализ (КФА)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Область≠ | Дизайн исследования | Психометрия |
| Семейство≠ | Process / pipeline | Latent structure |
| Год появления≠ | 1980s–2000s (widespread integration in behavioral and social sciences) | 1969 |
| Автор метода≠ | No single originator; tradition formalized through Monte Carlo methods (Metropolis & Ulam, 1949) applied to confirmatory designs | Karl Gustav Jöreskog |
| Тип≠ | Quantitative hybrid design | Hypothesis-testing latent variable model |
| Основополагающий источник≠ | Morey, R. D., Chambers, C. D., Aitken, M. R. F., Harris, C. R., Hoekstra, R., Lakens, D., Lewandowsky, S., Morey, C. C., Newman, D. P., Schonbrodt, F. D., Vanpaemel, W., Wagenmakers, E. J., & Zwaan, R. A. (2022). The Peer Reviewers' Openness Initiative: Incentivising open research practices through peer review. Royal Society Open Science, 3(1), 150547. link ↗ | Jöreskog, K. G. (1969). A general approach to confirmatory maximum likelihood factor analysis. Psychometrika, 34(2), 183–202. DOI ↗ |
| Другие названия | simulation-based confirmatory design, Monte Carlo confirmatory research, computational confirmatory study, simulation-enhanced hypothesis testing | CFA, confirmatory FA, measurement model, restricted factor analysis |
| Связанные≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Сводка≠ | Simulation-assisted confirmatory research integrates computational simulation — most commonly Monte Carlo methods — into a hypothesis-driven, confirmatory study design. Before or alongside empirical data collection, the researcher runs simulated data under specified model assumptions to establish expected parameter distributions, verify statistical power, and anticipate the behavior of the chosen analysis. The empirical findings are then evaluated against those simulation-derived benchmarks, strengthening the evidential value of confirmatory conclusions. | Confirmatory factor analysis tests a researcher-specified factor structure against observed data. Unlike exploratory approaches, the researcher decides in advance which indicators load on which latent factor, and the model is evaluated by how closely the implied covariance matrix reproduces the sample covariance matrix. CFA is central to scale validation, construct validity assessment, and measurement invariance testing. |
| ScholarGateНабор данных ↗ |
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