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Инструментальная переменная «сдвиг-доля» (инструмент Бартика)×Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS)×
ОбластьПричинно-следственный выводПричинно-следственный вывод
СемействоRegression modelRegression model
Год появления20202009
Автор методаBartik (1991); identification framework by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin & Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull & Jaravel (2022)Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment); Stock & Yogo (weak-instrument theory)
ТипInstrumental-variable designInstrumental-variables regression
Основополагающий источникGoldsmith-Pinkham, P., Sorkin, I. & Swift, H. (2020). Bartik Instruments: What, When, Why, and How. American Economic Review, 110(8), 2586–2624. DOI ↗Angrist, J. D. & Pischke, J. S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355
Другие названияBartik instrument, shift-share instrument, Shift-Share Araç Değişkeni (Bartik Instrument)instrumental variables, IV estimation, 2SLS, instrumental variable regression
Связанные55
СводкаThe shift-share instrumental variable, widely known as the Bartik instrument, is a causal-inference strategy that builds an instrument by interacting national or sector-level shocks (the shifts) with local composition weights (the shares). Its modern identification framework was set out by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin and Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull and Jaravel (2022).IV/2SLS is a two-stage estimation method that recovers the causal effect of an endogenous regressor by isolating the part of its variation driven by an external instrument. It is the workhorse identification strategy in modern applied econometrics, developed at length in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics (2009).
ScholarGateНабор данных
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ScholarGateСравнение методов: Shift-Share IV · Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS). Получено 2026-06-18 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare