Сравнение методов

	Робастное взвешивание по обратной вероятности (Robust IPW)	Взвешивание по обратной вероятности лечения (IPW / IPTW)
Область	Причинно-следственный вывод	Причинно-следственный вывод
Семейство	Regression model	Regression model
Год появления	2000-2004	2000
Автор метода	Lunceford & Davidian (2004); Robins, Hernán & Brumback (2000)	Robins, Hernán & Brumback
Тип	Causal weighting estimator	Causal inference weighting estimator
Основополагающий источник	Lunceford, J. K., & Davidian, M. (2004). Stratification and weighting via the propensity score in estimation of causal treatment effects: a comparative study. Statistics in Medicine, 23(19), 2937-2960.	Robins, J. M., Hernán, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal Structural Models and Causal Inference in Epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560.
Другие названия	Robust IPW, Stabilized IPW, Trimmed IPW, Variance-robust IPW	IPW, IPTW, inverse probability of treatment weighting, marginal structural model weighting
Связанные	5	5
Сводка	Robust Inverse Probability Weighting is a causal inference estimator that reweights observed units by stabilized or trimmed propensity score weights, then applies sandwich or bootstrap variance estimation to guard against model misspecification, extreme weights, and inflated standard errors. It extends standard IPW to improve finite-sample performance and inferential reliability in observational studies.	Inverse Probability Weighting is a causal-inference method that assigns each observation a weight equal to the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received. Introduced by Robins, Hernán and Brumback (2000) for marginal structural models, it builds a pseudo-population in which treatment is independent of measured confounders, balancing selection bias.