Сравнение методов
Просматривайте выбранные методы рядом; строки с различиями подсвечены.
| Need for Cognition Scale× | Шкала жизнестойкости Коннор-Дэвидсон× | |
|---|---|---|
| Область | Социальная психология | Социальная психология |
| Семейство | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Год появления≠ | 1982 | 2003 |
| Автор метода≠ | John Cacioppo and Richard Petty | Kathryn Connor and Jonathan Davidson |
| Тип≠ | Intellectual engagement and cognitive motivation measure | Psychological resilience and stress coping measure |
| Основополагающий источник≠ | Cacioppo, J. T., & Petty, R. E. (1982). The need for cognition. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 42(1), 116–131. DOI ↗ | Connor, K. M., & Davidson, J. R. (2003). Development of a new resilience scale: The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depression and Anxiety, 18(2), 76–82. DOI ↗ |
| Другие названия | NCS, Cacioppo Need for Cognition, Intellectual Engagement Scale | CD-RISC, Connor-Davidson Scale, Resilience Scale |
| Связанные | 3 | 3 |
| Сводка≠ | The Need for Cognition Scale (NCS) is an 18-item measure assessing individual differences in the tendency to engage in and enjoy cognitive effort. Developed by John Cacioppo and Richard Petty in 1982, the NCS operationalizes need for cognition as a stable personality trait reflecting preference for thinking about complex problems, enthusiasm for intellectual pursuits, and intrinsic enjoyment of cognitive challenge. A brief 9-item version (NCS-9) is also available. The scale has become standard in psychology research examining motivation for learning, persuasion, decision-making, and academic achievement. | The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) is a 25-item self-report measure of psychological resilience—the capacity to cope with stress, adversity, and trauma while maintaining psychological functioning. Developed by Kathryn Connor and Jonathan Davidson in 2003, the CD-RISC operationalizes resilience as a multidimensional construct encompassing personal competence, trust in instincts, positive adaptation, and meaning-making. A brief 10-item version (CD-RISC-10) is also widely available. The scale has become standard in clinical research on trauma, anxiety, depression, and recovery from adversity. |
| ScholarGateНабор данных ↗ |
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