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Марсингемское сглаживание×Поток транспорта (модель LWR)×
ОбластьГражданское строительствоГражданское строительство
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Год появления19381955
Автор методаGeorge McCarthyM. J. Lighthill and G. B. Whitham
ТипHydrologic method for flood attenuation in riversMacroscopic traffic flow modeling using conservation laws
Основополагающий источникMcCarthy, G. T. (1938). The Unit Hydrograph and Flood Routing. US Army Corps of Engineers Document 608. link ↗Lighthill, M. J., & Whitham, G. B. (1955). On kinematic waves I. Flow movement in long rivers. Proceedings of the Royal Society A, 229(1178), 281-316. DOI ↗
Другие названияFlood routing, Stream flow attenuation, Hydrologic routingLWR model, Traffic wave, Kinematic wave theory
Связанные33
СводкаThe Muskingum method is a hydrologic flood routing technique that predicts how a flood wave attenuates (reduces in peak) and spreads as it travels down a river reach. Developed by McCarthy in 1938 for the US Army Corps of Engineers, the method is simple enough for hand calculations while capturing the essential physics of flood propagation.The Lighthill-Whitham-Richards (LWR) model is a macroscopic traffic flow model that treats traffic as a compressible fluid, applying conservation of vehicles and a flow-density relationship. Introduced independently by Lighthill and Whitham (1955) and Richards (1956), the model predicts traffic wave propagation, congestion formation, and bottleneck behavior on highways.
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ScholarGateСравнение методов: Muskingum Routing · Traffic Flow (LWR Model). Получено 2026-06-19 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare