Сравнение методов
Просматривайте выбранные методы рядом; строки с различиями подсвечены.
| Кластеризация методом k-средних× | Иерархическая кластеризация× | |
|---|---|---|
| Область | Машинное обучение | Машинное обучение |
| Семейство | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Год появления≠ | 1967 (formalized 1982) | 1963 |
| Автор метода≠ | MacQueen, J. B.; Lloyd, S. P. | Ward, J. H. |
| Тип≠ | Partitional clustering | Unsupervised clustering (agglomerative) |
| Основополагающий источник≠ | Lloyd, S. P. (1982). Least squares quantization in PCM. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 28(2), 129–137. DOI ↗ | Ward, J. H. (1963). Hierarchical Grouping to Optimize an Objective Function. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 58(301), 236–244. DOI ↗ |
| Другие названия≠ | k-means clustering, Lloyd's algorithm, k-means partitioning, hard k-means | Hiyerarşik Kümeleme, hiyerarşik kümeleme, agglomerative clustering, hierarchical agglomerative clustering |
| Связанные | 4 | 4 |
| Сводка≠ | K-means is a classic unsupervised partitional clustering algorithm that divides a dataset into K non-overlapping groups by iteratively assigning each observation to its nearest centroid and updating centroids as the mean of their assigned points. It is one of the most widely used exploratory tools in machine learning and data analysis. | Hierarchical clustering is an unsupervised method that groups observations into nested clusters and draws the result as a dendrogram, so the number of clusters need not be fixed in advance. Its agglomerative form rests on the objective-function grouping criterion introduced by Joe Ward in 1963. |
| ScholarGateНабор данных ↗ |
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