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Modelul Rasch ordinal (Modelele Rating Scale și Partial Credit)×Testarea Invarianței Măsurării×
DomeniuPsihometriePsihometrie
FamilieLatent structureLatent structure
Anul apariției1978–19822000
Autorul originalDavid Andrich (RSM, 1978); Geoff Masters (PCM, 1982)Vandenberg & Lance
TipItem response model for ordered categoriesMulti-group confirmatory factor analysis procedure
Sursa seminalăAndrich, D. (1978). A rating formulation for ordered response categories. Psychometrika, 43(4), 561–573. DOI ↗Vandenberg, R. J., & Lance, C. E. (2000). A review and synthesis of the measurement invariance literature. Organizational Research Methods, 3(1), 4–70. DOI ↗
Denumiri alternativeRating Scale Model, Partial Credit Model, RSM, PCMFactorial Invariance, Measurement Equivalence, Configural-Metric-Scalar Testing, Ölçüm Değişmezliği
Înrudite63
RezumatThe ordinal Rasch model extends the dichotomous Rasch framework to items with ordered response categories such as Likert-type scales. It places both persons and items on a shared interval-level metric, enabling principled measurement from ordinal data while checking whether items function consistently across all response thresholds.Measurement invariance testing is a sequence of nested confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) models that examines whether a psychological scale measures the same latent construct in the same way across distinct groups or time points. Systematized and popularized by Vandenberg and Lance (2000), the procedure tests a hierarchy of constraints — from identical factor patterns to identical item intercepts — so that researchers can justify meaningful group comparisons on latent means.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Ordinal Rasch Model · Measurement Invariance. Preluat la 2026-06-19 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare