Compară metode

	Normalizare Liniară Max	Evaluare Aditivă a Raportului	Evaluare Proporțională Complexă	Măsurarea alternativelor și ordonarea conform soluției de compromis	Modelul Produsului Ponderat
Domeniu	Luarea deciziilor	Luarea deciziilor	Luarea deciziilor	Luarea deciziilor	Luarea deciziilor
Familie	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Anul apariției	1967	2010	1996	2020	1969
Autorul original	Fishburn, P. C.	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z.	Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A.	Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P.	Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K.
Tip	Normalization (linear-max, ratio-based)	Additive utility ratio (optimal reference row)	Proportional assessment (benefit/cost split)	Utility function (ideal + anti-ideal reference)	Multiplicative utility
Sursa seminală	Fishburn, P. C. (1967). Additive Utilities with Incomplete Product Sets: Application to Priorities and Assignments. Operations Research	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy	Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A. (1996). Determination of an Efficient Contractor by Using the New Method of Multicriteria Assessment. International Symposium for The Organization and Management of Construction. Shaping Theory and Practice. Vol. 2: Managing the Construction Project and Managing Risk. CIB W 65	Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P. (2020). Sustainable supplier selection in healthcare industries using a new MCDM method: Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution (MARCOS). Computers & Industrial Engineering	Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K. (1969). Executive Decisions and Operations Research. Prentice-Hall
Denumiri alternative	—	—	—	—	—
Înrudite	4	8	8	8	8
Rezumat	LINEAR-MAX-NORMALIZATION (Linear Max Normalization — division by column maximum (benefit) or column minimum over value (cost)) is a normalization multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Fishburn, P. C. in 1967. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	COPRAS (Complex Proportional Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A. in 1996. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	MARCOS (Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	WPM (Weighted Product Model) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K. in 1969. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.