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Metrici de modelare a peisajului×Analiza Imaginilor Bazată pe Obiecte (OBIA)×
DomeniuAnaliză spațialăTeledetecție
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Anul apariției19882010
Autorul originalR. V. O'Neill et al.; McGarigal & Marks (FRAGSTATS)Thomas Blaschke
TipQuantitative landscape pattern descriptionImage segmentation and classification pipeline
Sursa seminalăO'Neill, R. V., et al. (1988). Indices of landscape pattern. Landscape Ecology, 1(3), 153–162. DOI ↗Blaschke, T. (2010). Object based image analysis for remote sensing. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 65(1), 2–16. DOI ↗
Denumiri alternativelandscape pattern indices, FRAGSTATS metrics, fragmentation indices, peyzaj metrikleriGeographic Object-Based Image Analysis, GEOBIA, Object-Oriented Image Analysis, Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizi
Înrudite33
RezumatLandscape metrics are quantitative indices that describe the composition and spatial configuration of a categorical map — typically land cover — at the patch, class, and whole-landscape levels. Developed in landscape ecology (O'Neill and colleagues, 1988) and made widely usable by the FRAGSTATS software, they turn maps into numbers like patch density, edge density, fragmentation, diversity, and connectivity for ecological, planning, and change analysis.Object-Based Image Analysis (OBIA) is a remote sensing image processing paradigm that groups pixels into meaningful image objects before classification, rather than analysing each pixel independently. Formally articulated and consolidated by Thomas Blaschke in his landmark 2010 ISPRS review, OBIA draws on multiresolution segmentation algorithms and combines spectral, spatial, contextual, and textural object attributes to produce semantically rich land-cover maps from high-resolution imagery.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Landscape Metrics · Object-Based Image Analysis. Preluat la 2026-06-17 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare