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Identificarea prin Spectroscopie Infraroșu×Analiza Stereochimică×
DomeniuChimieChimie
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Anul apariției18001966
Autorul originalWilliam HerschelCahn, Ingold, & Prelog
TipSpectroscopic characterization techniqueNomenclature system
Sursa seminalăPavia, D. L., Lampman, G. M., Kriz, G. S., & Engel, R. G. (2014). A Small-Scale Approach to Organic Laboratory Techniques (4th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1285749297Cahn, R. S., Ingold, C., & Prelog, V. (1966). Specification of molecular chirality. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 5(4), 385–415. DOI ↗
Denumiri alternativeIR spectroscopy, FTIR, infrared spectroscopystereochemical analysis, configuration assignment, chirality analysis
Înrudite33
RezumatInfrared (IR) spectroscopy measures the absorption of infrared radiation by chemical bonds, creating a spectrum unique to each compound. Discovered by William Herschel in 1800 and developed into a practical analytical tool in the mid-20th century, IR spectroscopy is indispensable for rapidly identifying functional groups and confirming compound structure in organic and inorganic chemistry.Stereochemistry analysis is the systematic study of three-dimensional molecular structures, with emphasis on determining the spatial arrangement of atoms around chiral centers and assigning unambiguous names to stereoisomers. Formalized by Cahn, Ingold, and Prelog in 1966, the CIP (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog) rules provide an objective method for assigning R/S (or E/Z) nomenclature, enabling unambiguous communication of molecular structure.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Infrared Spectroscopy Identification · Stereochemistry Analysis. Preluat la 2026-06-19 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare