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Identificarea prin Spectroscopie Infraroșu×Analiza simetriei moleculare×
DomeniuChimieChimie
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Anul apariției18001960s
Autorul originalWilliam HerschelF. Albert Cotton
TipSpectroscopic characterization techniqueMathematical framework
Sursa seminalăPavia, D. L., Lampman, G. M., Kriz, G. S., & Engel, R. G. (2014). A Small-Scale Approach to Organic Laboratory Techniques (4th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1285749297Cotton, F. A. (1990). Chemical Applications of Group Theory (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471510949
Denumiri alternativeIR spectroscopy, FTIR, infrared spectroscopypoint group analysis, symmetry operations, group theory
Înrudite33
RezumatInfrared (IR) spectroscopy measures the absorption of infrared radiation by chemical bonds, creating a spectrum unique to each compound. Discovered by William Herschel in 1800 and developed into a practical analytical tool in the mid-20th century, IR spectroscopy is indispensable for rapidly identifying functional groups and confirming compound structure in organic and inorganic chemistry.Molecular symmetry analysis is the systematic application of group theory to understand the structure, bonding, spectroscopy, and reactivity of molecules. Developed comprehensively by F. Albert Cotton and others from the 1960s onward, this framework uses the mathematical properties of molecular symmetry to predict allowed electronic transitions, molecular orbital shapes, vibrational modes, and reaction pathways.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Infrared Spectroscopy Identification · Molecular Symmetry Analysis. Preluat la 2026-06-19 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare