Compară metode

	Egalizarea histogramelor	Potrivirea șabloanelor
Domeniu	Vedere artificială	Vedere artificială
Familie	Machine learning	Machine learning
Anul apariției	1970s	1980s
Autorul original	Signal processing community	Computer vision community
Tip	Contrast enhancement and preprocessing	Pattern matching and detection
Sursa seminală	Gonzalez, R. C., & Woods, R. E. (1992). Digital Image Processing. Addison-Wesley, 2nd edition, Chapter 3.	Lewis, J. P. (2004). Fast normalized cross-correlation. Vision Interface, 120–123.
Denumiri alternative	Histogram stretching, Contrast enhancement	Correlation-based matching, Similarity matching
Înrudite	5	5
Rezumat	Histogram equalization is an image preprocessing technique that redistributes pixel intensities to improve contrast and visibility of details. By spreading the histogram of pixel values evenly across the available range, histogram equalization enhances images with poor contrast, making features more visually distinct and easier to process algorithmically.	Template matching is a straightforward technique for locating a known pattern (template) within a larger image. By sliding a template image across the target image and computing a similarity measure at each position, template matching identifies locations where the template appears. It is effective for simple object detection when templates are well-defined and appearance variation is limited.