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Unitatea Recurentă Gated (GRU)×Rețea Neuronală Recurentă×
DomeniuÎnvățare profundăÎnvățare profundă
FamilieMachine learningMachine learning
Anul apariției20141986–1990
Autorul originalCho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., & Bengio, Y.Rumelhart, D. E.; Elman, J. L.
TipRecurrent neural network with gatingSequential neural network
Sursa seminalăCho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., & Bengio, Y. (2014). Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation. In Proceedings of EMNLP 2014, pp. 1724–1734. link ↗Elman, J. L. (1990). Finding structure in time. Cognitive Science, 14(2), 179–211. DOI ↗
Denumiri alternativeGRU, GRU network, gated RNN, GRU cellRNN, Elman network, Jordan network, simple recurrent network
Înrudite33
RezumatThe Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), introduced by Cho et al. in 2014, is a streamlined recurrent neural network that uses two learned gates — an update gate and a reset gate — to selectively retain or discard information across time steps, enabling effective sequence modelling with fewer parameters than LSTM.A Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is a class of neural network designed to process sequential data by maintaining a hidden state that carries information across time steps. Introduced in its modern form by Rumelhart et al. (1986) and further shaped by Elman (1990), RNNs became the dominant architecture for sequence modelling in NLP, speech, and time-series analysis before the rise of attention-based models.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Gated Recurrent Unit · Recurrent Neural Network. Preluat la 2026-06-18 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare