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Design factorial fracționar 2^(k-p)×Design Complet Aleatoriu (CRD)×
DomeniuDesign experimentalDesign experimental
FamilieHypothesis testHypothesis test
Anul apariției19611935
Autorul originalGeorge E. P. Box and J. Stuart HunterR. A. Fisher
TipScreening and economical factorial designParametric group comparison via one-way ANOVA
Sursa seminalăBox, G.E.P. & Hunter, J.S. (1961). The 2^(k-p) Fractional Factorial Designs. Technometrics, 3(3), 311–351. link ↗Montgomery, D.C. (2017). Design and Analysis of Experiments. Wiley. ISBN: 978-1119320937
Denumiri alternative2^k-p design, fractional factorial, screening design, Kesirli Faktöriyel Desen (2^k-p Fractional Factorial)CRD, completely randomised design, one-way experimental design, Tam Tesadüf Deneme Deseni (CRD)
Înrudite73
RezumatThe fractional factorial design is an economical experimental strategy that investigates k factors by running only a carefully chosen 1/2^p fraction of the full 2^k factorial experiment. Formalized by George E. P. Box and J. Stuart Hunter in their landmark 1961 Technometrics paper, it exploits the sparsity-of-effects principle — that high-order interactions are typically negligible — to screen many factors with far fewer runs than a complete factorial would require.The completely randomized design is the most fundamental experimental design, in which experimental units are assigned to treatments entirely at random with no restrictions. Analysed by one-way ANOVA, it was formalised by R. A. Fisher in the 1930s and remains the reference starting point for experimental research whenever the experimental material is homogeneous and nuisance variation is absent or negligible.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Fractional Factorial Design · Completely Randomized Design. Preluat la 2026-06-18 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare