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Examinează metodele selectate una lângă alta; rândurile care diferă sunt evidențiate.

Evaluarea programelor bazată pe teren×Etnografie×
DomeniuMetode de terenCalitativ
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Anul apariției1970s–1980s (field methods integration with evaluation practice)c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific)
Autorul originalMichael Q. Patton; Peter H. Rossi and Howard E. FreemanBronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology
TipApplied evaluation researchQualitative fieldwork tradition
Sursa seminalăRossi, P. H., Lipsey, M. W., & Freeman, H. E. (2004). Evaluation: A Systematic Approach (7th ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0761908944Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462
Denumiri alternativenaturalistic program evaluation, field evaluation, on-site program evaluation, field-based evaluationEtnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research
Înrudite65
RezumatField-based program evaluation is an applied research method that assesses the implementation, outcomes, and value of a program by collecting data directly in the natural setting where the program operates. Rather than relying solely on administrative records or remote surveys, evaluators embed themselves in the field — observing activities, interviewing stakeholders on-site, and reviewing context-specific documents — to produce evidence-grounded judgments about program merit and worth.Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Field-based program evaluation · Ethnography. Preluat la 2026-06-15 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare