Compară metode

	Analiza DuPont	Scorul Z Altman: Predicția Falimentului Corporativ
Domeniu	Finanțe	Finanțe
Familie	Regression model	Regression model
Anul apariției	2008	1968
Autorul original	DuPont Corporation; Soliman	Edward Altman
Tip	Profitability decomposition framework	Multiple discriminant analysis scoring model
Sursa seminală	Soliman, M. T. (2008). The use of DuPont analysis by market participants. The Accounting Review, 83(3), 823–853.	Altman, E. I. (1968). Financial ratios, discriminant analysis and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy. The Journal of Finance, 23(4), 589–609.
Denumiri alternative	DuPont Decomposition, DuPont Identity, Return on Equity Decomposition, DuPont Analizi	Altman's Z-Score Model, Multiple Discriminant Analysis Bankruptcy Model, Z-Score Financial Distress Model, Altman Z-Skoru
Înrudite	2	3
Rezumat	DuPont Analysis is a financial performance framework that decomposes Return on Equity (ROE) into three multiplicative components: net profit margin, asset turnover, and the equity multiplier. Originally developed by engineers at DuPont Corporation in the early 1920s, the method gained renewed academic prominence through Soliman (2008), who demonstrated that market participants exploit DuPont decompositions to forecast future earnings and to distinguish sustainable from transient profitability.	The Altman Z-Score is a linear discriminant model developed by Edward I. Altman in 1968 to predict corporate bankruptcy using five accounting-based financial ratios. Derived through multiple discriminant analysis on a matched sample of 66 US manufacturing firms, the model combines liquidity, profitability, leverage, solvency, and activity ratios into a single composite score that classifies firms as financially sound, distressed, or in a grey zone.