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Compară metode

Examinează metodele selectate una lângă alta; rândurile care diferă sunt evidențiate.

Analiza doză-răspuns×Studiu de cohortă multicentric×
DomeniuEpidemiologieEpidemiologie
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Anul aparițieiConceptual roots 16th century; modern epidemiological application mid-20th centuryMid-to-late 20th century (widespread adoption 1970s–1990s)
Autorul originalParacelsus (conceptual foundation); formalized by John Snow and later Bradford HillDeveloped incrementally through large collaborative epidemiological projects (e.g., Framingham Heart Study consortium expansions, 1948 onward; EPIC study, 1992)
TipQuantitative analytical methodObservational longitudinal study
Sursa seminalăRothman, K. J., Greenland, S., & Lash, T. L. (2008). Modern Epidemiology (3rd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN: 978-0781755641Rothman, K. J., Greenland, S., & Lash, T. L. (2008). Modern Epidemiology (3rd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN: 978-0781755641
Denumiri alternativeexposure-response analysis, concentration-response modeling, dose-response modeling, DRAmultisite cohort study, multi-centre cohort, collaborative cohort study, pooled cohort study
Înrudite46
RezumatDose-response analysis quantifies the relationship between the magnitude of an exposure (the dose) and the probability or rate of an outcome (the response). It is a core analytical strategy in epidemiology and toxicology, providing evidence that increasing exposure systematically increases — or decreases — the risk of disease. A demonstrated dose-response gradient is one of Bradford Hill's classic criteria supporting causal inference.A multicenter cohort study follows defined groups of participants at two or more geographically or institutionally distinct sites over time to estimate incidence, identify risk factors, and quantify associations between exposures and outcomes. By pooling data from multiple centers, it achieves statistical power and population diversity that single-site designs cannot match, making it the workhorse of large-scale epidemiological and clinical research.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Dose-Response Analysis · Multicenter cohort study. Preluat la 2026-06-17 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare