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Validitatea discriminantă în testarea computerizată adaptivă (CAT)×Teoria Răspunsului la Item (IRT)×
DomeniuPsihometriePsihometrie
FamilieLatent structureLatent structure
Anul apariției1959 (discriminant validity); CAT application from 1990s onward1952–1968
Autorul originalCampbell & Fiske (discriminant validity framework); applied to CAT by educational measurement researchersFrederic M. Lord (and Allan Birnbaum for the 2PL/3PL models)
TipValidity evaluation techniqueProbabilistic measurement model
Sursa seminalăWeiss, D. J. (2004). Computerized adaptive testing for effective and efficient measurement in counseling and education. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 37(2), 70–84. DOI ↗Lord, F. M. & Novick, M. R. (1968). Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores. Addison-Wesley. link ↗
Denumiri alternativeCAT discriminant validity, adaptive test divergent validity, CAT scale differentiation, CAT construct separationIRT, latent trait theory, item characteristic curve theory, modern test theory
Înrudite55
RezumatDiscriminant validity in computerized adaptive testing (CAT) is the evaluation process confirming that a CAT-administered scale measures its intended construct distinctly from related but conceptually different constructs. Despite the adaptive item-selection mechanism varying each respondent's item set, evidence must be provided that CAT-derived scores do not overlap excessively with scores from theoretically distinct scales.Item response theory models the probability that a respondent answers an item correctly (or endorses it) as a function of the respondent's latent trait level and the item's own statistical properties — difficulty, discrimination, and guessing. Unlike classical test theory, IRT places persons and items on the same scale, yielding measurement that is sample-independent for items and test-independent for persons.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Computerized adaptive test discriminant validity · Item Response Theory. Preluat la 2026-06-17 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare