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Disimilaritatea Bray-Curtis×Distanța Hellinger×Coeficientul Sorensen-Dice×
DomeniuLuarea deciziilorLuarea deciziilorLuarea deciziilor
FamilieMCDMMCDMMCDM
Anul apariției195719091945
Autorul originalJohn Bray and John T. CurtisErnst HellingerThorvald Sorensen and Lee Dice
TipEcological community similarity measureSymmetric metric for probability distributionsBinary and compositional similarity measure
Sursa seminalăBray, J. R., & Curtis, J. T. (1957). An ordination of the upland forest communities of southern Wisconsin. Ecological Monographs, 27(4), 325-349. DOI ↗Hellinger, E. (1909). Neue Begründung der Theorie quadratischer Formen von unendlichvielen Veränderlichen. Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik, 136, 210-271. DOI ↗Sorensen, T. (1948). A method of establishing groups of equal amplitude in plant sociology based on similarity of species content and its application to analyses of the vegetation on Danish commons. Biologiske Skrifter, 5, 1-34. link ↗
Denumiri alternativeBray-Curtis index, Sorensen-Bray-Curtis, percentage differenceBhattacharyya distance, Hellinger metricDice coefficient, Czekanowski index, F1 similarity
Înrudite321
RezumatBray-Curtis dissimilarity is a quantitative measure of compositional difference between two samples, widely used in ecology and community analysis. Introduced by John Bray and John T. Curtis in 1957 for comparing forest communities, this index ranges from 0 (identical composition) to 1 (completely different). It is sensitive to abundance differences and is particularly effective for abundance data such as species counts, microbial populations, or preference intensities.Hellinger distance is a symmetric, bounded metric that measures the difference between two probability distributions. Rooted in the work of Ernst Hellinger (1909) and later formalized in statistical divergence by Anil Bhattacharyya (1946), this distance ranges from 0 (identical distributions) to 1. It is a true metric satisfying all mathematical distance properties and is particularly well-suited for comparing probability distributions in a symmetric, numerically stable manner.Sorensen-Dice coefficient, also called Dice coefficient or Czekanowski index, measures the similarity between two sets or samples based on presence and absence of attributes. Introduced independently by Thorvald Sorensen (1948) and Lee Dice (1945), this index ranges from 0 (completely dissimilar) to 1 (identical). It is particularly well-suited for binary presence-absence data and is the symmetric counterpart to the Bray-Curtis dissimilarity for abundance data.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Bray-Curtis Dissimilarity · Hellinger Distance · Sorensen-Dice Coefficient. Preluat la 2026-06-20 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare