Comparar métodos

	VRAG: Guia de Avaliação de Risco de Violência	SAPROF: Avaliação Estruturada de Fatores de Proteção para Risco de Violência
Área	Psicologia forense	Psicologia forense
Família	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Ano de origem	1993	2012
Autor original	Grant T. Harris, Marnie E. Rice, Vernon L. Quinsey	Vivienne de Vogel, Corine de Ruiter, Yvonne Bouman, Merike de Vries Robbé
Tipo	Clinician-rated / File-based	Clinician-rated
Fonte seminal	Harris, G. T., Rice, M. E., & Quinsey, V. L. (1993). Violent recidivism of mentally disordered offenders: The development of a statistical prediction instrument. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychology and Behavioral Neurology, 6(4), 269–279.	de Vogel, V., de Ruiter, C., Bouman, Y., & de Vries Robbé, M. (2012). SAPROF: Structured Assessment of Protective Factors for violence risk (Version 3). Forum Educatief.
Outros nomes	VRAG, Harris-Rice-Quinsey VRAG	SAPROF, de Vogel SAPROF
Relacionados	4	4
Resumo	The Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG) is an actuarial instrument developed by Harris, Rice, and Quinsey (1993) to estimate the probability of violent recidivism among adult male offenders released from forensic psychiatric hospitals. It represents one of the earliest empirically validated violence prediction tools and remains widely used in correctional, forensic psychiatric, and civil commitment settings. The VRAG combines static historical variables with dynamic factors to generate a probability-based risk assessment.	The Structured Assessment of Protective Factors for Violence Risk (SAPROF) is a 17-item structured professional judgment tool developed by de Vogel, de Ruiter, Bouman, and colleagues (2012) to identify protective factors and strengths in individuals undergoing violence risk assessment. It complements risk assessment instruments (e.g., HCR-20v3) by systematically evaluating resilience, social support, motivation, and positive functioning—domains that mitigate violence risk and inform rehabilitation potential.