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Typological Theory×Análise Tipológica×
ÁreaPolitical ScienceMétodos de campo
FamíliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Ano de origem2005Late 19th century (Montelius ~1885); extended broadly through 20th century
Autor originalAlexander L. George & Andrew Bennett; Colin ElmanOscar Montelius (seriation/typology in archaeology); formalized across disciplines through 19th–20th c. comparative humanities
TipoConfigurational theory-building method for case studiesClassificatory / interpretive method
Fonte seminalGeorge, A. L., & Bennett, A. (2005). Case Studies and Theory Development in the Social Sciences. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. ISBN: 9780262572224McKern, W. C. (1939). The Midwestern Taxonomic Method as an aid to archaeological culture study. American Antiquity, 4(4), 301–313. link ↗
Outros nomesTypological theorizing, Explanatory typologies, Typological theory building, Configurational typologiestypology construction, artifact typology, type analysis, classificatory typology
Relacionados46
ResumoTypological theory is a configurational approach to theory building in which the researcher specifies types — distinct combinations of the values of explanatory variables — and develops contingent generalizations about the outcomes associated with each combination. Codified by Alexander George and Andrew Bennett and refined by Colin Elman's explanatory typologies, it organizes cases into the cells of a property space defined by the interaction of variables, using case studies to populate and refine the types. It embraces causal complexity by treating combinations, not isolated variables, as the units of explanation.Typological analysis is a systematic method for grouping objects, texts, legal categories, or social phenomena into defined types based on shared attributes. Originating in archaeology and linguistics, it is now widely applied across the humanities and social sciences to impose analytical order on diverse corpora, trace historical change, and enable meaningful comparison across cases or cultures.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Typological Theory · Typological Analysis. Recuperado em 2026-06-25 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare