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Modelo de Efeitos Fixos com Rupturas Estruturais×Modelo de Efeitos Fixos em Painel×
ÁreaEconometriaEconometria
FamíliaRegression modelRegression model
Ano de origem1998 (Bai-Perron); FE estimator classical1978
Autor originalBai & Perron (structural break testing); Mundlak / within-group estimator traditionMundlak (1978); classical treatment in Wooldridge (2010) and Baltagi (2021)
TipoPanel regression with regime changePanel regression estimator
Fonte seminalBai, J., & Perron, P. (1998). Estimating and testing linear models with multiple structural changes. Econometrica, 66(1), 47-78. DOI ↗Wooldridge, J. M. (2010). Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data (2nd ed.). MIT Press. ISBN: 978-0262232586
Outros nomesFE model with structural breaks, break-adjusted fixed effects, panel fixed effects with regime shifts, structural change fixed effects estimatorwithin estimator, FE model, within-group estimator, LSDV model
Relacionados65
ResumoThe structural break fixed effects model extends the standard within-group (FE) panel estimator by allowing the slope coefficients to shift at one or more detected break dates. Each unit's unobserved time-invariant heterogeneity is still removed by demeaning, but separate coefficient regimes are estimated for each sub-period, capturing policy shifts, crises, or technological transitions that would otherwise bias a single-regime FE estimate.The panel fixed effects (FE) model controls for all time-invariant, unit-specific unobserved heterogeneity by absorbing it into individual intercepts. By sweeping out unit means through the within transformation, FE yields unbiased estimates of the effect of time-varying regressors even when omitted unit-level confounders are correlated with those regressors.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Structural Break Fixed Effects Model · Panel Fixed Effects Model. Recuperado em 2026-06-15 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare