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Equação de Sonar×Inteligibilidade da Fala×
ÁreaAcústicaAcústica
FamíliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Ano de origem19831980
Autor originalRobert UrickHerman Steeneken, Tammo Houtgast
TipoUnderwater acoustic detection frameworkSpeech clarity assessment method
Fonte seminalUrick, R. J. (1983). Principles of Underwater Sound (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070660816Steeneken, H. J., & Houtgast, T. (1980). A physical method for measuring speech-transmission quality. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 67(1), 318–326. DOI ↗
Outros nomesactive sonar equation, passive sonar equation, underwater detection, acoustic range equationintelligibility metrics, STI, Speech Transmission Index, clarity index
Relacionados55
ResumoThe sonar equation is a fundamental framework for predicting the detection range and performance of active and passive sonar systems in underwater environments. Systematized by Robert Urick in his seminal 1983 work, the sonar equation quantifies the acoustic signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) needed for detection, accounting for source level, propagation loss, noise characteristics, and receiver sensitivity. It is the cornerstone of underwater acoustic system design, naval detection systems, marine research, and subsea communication.Speech intelligibility is a quantitative measure of how well listeners understand spoken content in acoustic environments. Formalized by Steeneken and Houtgast in 1980 with the Speech Transmission Index (STI), intelligibility metrics combine room acoustic parameters (RT60, noise, clarity) to predict listener comprehension. Understanding speech intelligibility is essential for designing classrooms, offices, hearing aids, and public address systems where clear communication is critical.
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  2. 3 Fontes
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Sonar Equation · Speech Intelligibility. Recuperado em 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare