Comparar métodos
Examine os métodos selecionados lado a lado; as linhas que diferem ficam destacadas.
| Splines de regressão e de suavização× | Regressão Polinomial× | |
|---|---|---|
| Área≠ | Aprendizado de máquina | Estatística |
| Família≠ | Machine learning | Regression model |
| Ano de origem≠ | 1996 | 2012 |
| Autor original≠ | Spline regression literature; P-splines by Eilers & Marx | Montgomery, Peck & Vining (textbook treatment); classical least squares |
| Tipo≠ | Piecewise-polynomial nonparametric regression | Linear regression in transformed predictors |
| Fonte seminal≠ | Eilers, P. H. C., & Marx, B. D. (1996). Flexible smoothing with B-splines and penalties. Statistical Science, 11(2), 89–121. DOI ↗ | Montgomery, D. C., Peck, E. A. & Vining, G. G. (2012). Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470542811 |
| Outros nomes≠ | splines, cubic splines, natural splines, smoothing splines | polynomial least squares, curvilinear regression, Polinom Regresyonu |
| Relacionados | 4 | 4 |
| Resumo≠ | Regression splines model a nonlinear relationship by fitting piecewise polynomials that join smoothly at a set of points called knots. Cubic and natural splines are the most common, and smoothing splines add a roughness penalty that automatically balances fit against smoothness. Splines are the standard flexible building block for univariate nonlinear regression and the basis of generalized additive models. | Polynomial regression is a regression method that models non-linear relationships by including squared and higher-degree terms of an explanatory variable, and it is a core tool of response surface analysis. As developed in Montgomery, Peck and Vining's Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis (2012), it remains linear in its parameters even though the fitted curve bends. |
| ScholarGateConjunto de dados ↗ |
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