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Modelo Espacial de Erros em Painel×Modelo de Lag Espacial (SAR / Autoregressivo Espacial)×
ÁreaAnálise espacialAnálise espacial
FamíliaRegression modelRegression model
Ano de origem1988 / 20031988
Autor originalAnselin (1988); extended to panels by Elhorst (2003, 2014)Anselin (textbook formalisation); LeSage & Pace
TipoSpatial econometric panel modelSpatial autoregressive regression
Fonte seminalElhorst, J. P. (2014). Spatial Econometrics: From Cross-Sectional Data to Spatial Panels. Springer. ISBN: 978-3642403408Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic. DOI ↗
Outros nomespanel SEM, spatial error panel model, panel spatial autocorrelation error model, SEM panelSAR model, spatial autoregressive model, spatial lag, Uzamsal Gecikme Modeli (SAR / Spatial Lag)
Relacionados55
ResumoThe Panel Spatial Error Model (panel SEM) extends the classical spatial error model to panel data, allowing spatial dependence to enter through the error term across cross-sectional units over multiple time periods. It accounts for spatially correlated omitted variables without imposing a substantive spatial spillover in the outcome itself.The Spatial Lag Model is an autoregressive regression that assumes spatial dependence in the dependent variable itself: the outcome values of neighbouring units enter the model as an explanatory term (ρWy). It was formalised in Anselin's Spatial Econometrics (1988) and developed further by LeSage and Pace (2009), and it decomposes spillover effects into direct, indirect, and total impacts.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Panel Spatial Error Model · Spatial Lag Model. Recuperado em 2026-06-15 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare