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Identificação por Espectroscopia no Infravermelho×Análise de Simetria Molecular×
ÁreaQuímicaQuímica
FamíliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Ano de origem18001960s
Autor originalWilliam HerschelF. Albert Cotton
TipoSpectroscopic characterization techniqueMathematical framework
Fonte seminalPavia, D. L., Lampman, G. M., Kriz, G. S., & Engel, R. G. (2014). A Small-Scale Approach to Organic Laboratory Techniques (4th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1285749297Cotton, F. A. (1990). Chemical Applications of Group Theory (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471510949
Outros nomesIR spectroscopy, FTIR, infrared spectroscopypoint group analysis, symmetry operations, group theory
Relacionados33
ResumoInfrared (IR) spectroscopy measures the absorption of infrared radiation by chemical bonds, creating a spectrum unique to each compound. Discovered by William Herschel in 1800 and developed into a practical analytical tool in the mid-20th century, IR spectroscopy is indispensable for rapidly identifying functional groups and confirming compound structure in organic and inorganic chemistry.Molecular symmetry analysis is the systematic application of group theory to understand the structure, bonding, spectroscopy, and reactivity of molecules. Developed comprehensively by F. Albert Cotton and others from the 1960s onward, this framework uses the mathematical properties of molecular symmetry to predict allowed electronic transitions, molecular orbital shapes, vibrational modes, and reaction pathways.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Infrared Spectroscopy Identification · Molecular Symmetry Analysis. Recuperado em 2026-06-19 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare