Comparar métodos
Examine os métodos selecionados lado a lado; as linhas que diferem ficam destacadas.
| Algoritmo de Grover× | Algoritmo de Shor× | |
|---|---|---|
| Área | Computação quântica | Computação quântica |
| Família | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Ano de origem≠ | 1996 | 1994 |
| Autor original≠ | Lov Grover | Peter Shor |
| Tipo | Quantum algorithm | Quantum algorithm |
| Fonte seminal≠ | Grover, L. K. (1996). A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search. Proceedings of the 28th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC), 212–219. DOI ↗ | Shor, P. W. (1994). Algorithms for quantum computation: discrete logarithms and factoring. Proceedings of the 35th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 124–134. DOI ↗ |
| Outros nomes | quantum search, amplitude amplification | Shor factorization, quantum factorization |
| Relacionados | 3 | 3 |
| Resumo≠ | Grover's Algorithm is a quantum algorithm for searching an unsorted database, offering a quadratic speedup over classical linear search. Proposed by Lov Grover in 1996, it exploits quantum superposition and amplitude amplification to find a target item among N items in O(√N) queries, compared to the classical O(N) requirement. | Shor's Algorithm is a polynomial-time quantum algorithm for factoring large integers and computing discrete logarithms, problems believed to be intractable on classical computers. Discovered by Peter Shor in 1994, it demonstrated the potential of quantum computers to break widely used cryptographic systems like RSA, marking a landmark in quantum computing theory. |
| ScholarGateConjunto de dados ↗ |
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