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Demographic and Health Survey Analysis×Asset Index Construction×
ÁreaDevelopment StudiesDevelopment Studies
FamíliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Ano de origem19842001
Autor originalUSAID / The DHS Program (ICF)Deon Filmer & Lant Pritchett
TipoNationally representative population and health surveyComposite socioeconomic-status proxy index
Fonte seminalCroft, T. N., Marshall, A. M. J., Allen, C. K., et al. (2018). Guide to DHS Statistics: DHS-7. Rockville, MD: ICF, The DHS Program. link ↗Filmer, D., & Pritchett, L. H. (2001). Estimating Wealth Effects without Expenditure Data—or Tears: An Application to Educational Enrollments in States of India. Demography, 38(1), 115-132. DOI ↗
Outros nomesDHS, Demographic and Health Survey, DHS Program survey, Standard DHSWealth Index, Asset Index, PCA Wealth Index, Socioeconomic Status Index
Relacionados44
ResumoThe Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) are nationally representative household surveys that provide standardised, internationally comparable data on population, health, and nutrition in low- and middle-income countries. Funded primarily by USAID and implemented through The DHS Program, they use model questionnaires, a complex multi-stage sample design, and a standardised wealth index to produce indicators of fertility, child and maternal mortality, family planning, child nutrition, and disease prevalence that drive health policy and programme monitoring worldwide.Asset index construction builds a proxy for household wealth or socioeconomic status from observable possessions — durable goods, housing quality, and access to utilities — when reliable income or consumption data are unavailable. The dominant approach, popularized by Deon Filmer and Lant Pritchett in 2001, applies principal component analysis (PCA) to a set of asset variables and uses the first principal component as a set of weights, producing a single wealth score for each household. The method underlies the wealth quintiles reported in Demographic and Health Surveys and many other household surveys across low- and middle-income countries.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Demographic and Health Survey Analysis · Asset Index Construction. Recuperado em 2026-06-25 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare