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Comparar métodos

Examine os métodos selecionados lado a lado; as linhas que diferem ficam destacadas.

Pesquisa Explicativa Comparativa×Estudo de Múltiplos Casos×
ÁreaDelineamento de pesquisaQualitativo
FamíliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Ano de origem1843 (Mill); contemporary social-science formalisation 1971–19871980s–1990s (Yin's first edition 1984; Stake's collective case study concept 1995)
Autor originalJohn Stuart Mill (methods of agreement and difference, 1843); formalised in social science by Arend Lijphart and Charles RaginRobert K. Yin (systematic replication logic); Robert E. Stake (naturalistic/collective case tradition)
TipoObservational explanatory research designQualitative research method
Fonte seminalRagin, C. C. (1987). The Comparative Method: Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies. University of California Press. ISBN: 978-0520063167Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169
Outros nomescomparative explanation, explanatory comparative design, cross-case explanatory research, comparative causal analysiscomparative case study, multi-site case study, collective case study, cross-case analysis
Relacionados46
ResumoComparative explanatory research is an observational design that systematically examines two or more groups, nations, organisations, or time points in order to explain why differences in outcomes occur. Rather than merely describing variation, it seeks causal or contributing mechanisms by holding some conditions constant while contrasting others — drawing on Mill's classical methods of agreement and difference.Multiple-case study design investigates two or more bounded real-world cases using the same research protocol, then compares findings across cases to identify patterns, contrasts, and explanatory insights that a single case could not produce. Developed primarily through Robert Yin's replication logic and Robert Stake's collective case tradition, the approach is particularly powerful when a researcher needs to determine whether a phenomenon occurs under varied conditions or to test an emerging theoretical explanation against rival contexts.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Comparative Explanatory Research · Multiple-Case Study. Recuperado em 2026-06-15 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare