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Cromatografia em Coluna×Identificação de Grupo Funcional×
ÁreaQuímicaQuímica
FamíliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Ano de origem1903early 20th century
Autor originalMikhail TsvetOrganic chemistry community
TipoChromatographic separation techniqueAnalytical methodology
Fonte seminalSkoog, D. A., Holler, F. J., & Crouch, S. R. (2017). Principles of Instrumental Analysis (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1305577213Clayden, J., Greeves, N., Warren, S., & Wothers, P. (2012). Organic Chemistry (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0199270293
Outros nomesliquid chromatography, column liquid chromatographyfunctional group analysis, FG identification, structural analysis
Relacionados33
ResumoColumn chromatography is a liquid separation technique in which a stationary phase (typically silica gel or alumina) is packed into a vertical column, and a mobile phase (solvent) percolates through it to separate mixture components. Pioneered by Mikhail Tsvet in 1903, column chromatography remains the workhorse of organic chemistry laboratories for purifying reaction products and isolating target compounds.Functional group identification is the systematic determination of chemical functional groups present in organic molecules using spectroscopic, chemical, and structural data. Developed throughout the 20th century alongside spectroscopy and analytical chemistry, this methodology enables rapid structure elucidation by focusing on reactive moieties (alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, amines, etc.) rather than complete structure determination.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Column Chromatography · Functional Group Identification. Recuperado em 2026-06-17 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare