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Teoria Coalescente×Varredura Seletiva (D de Tajima)×
ÁreaGenéticaGenética
FamíliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Ano de origem19821989
Autor originalJohn KingmanFumio Tajima
TipoStochastic process modelNeutrality test
Fonte seminalKingman, J. F. C. (1982). The coalescent. Stochastic Processes and their Applications, 13(3), 235–248. DOI ↗Tajima, F. (1989). Statistical method for testing the neutral mutation hypothesis by DNA polymorphism. Genetics, 123(3), 585–595. DOI ↗
Outros nomesKingman Coalescent, n-coalescentTajima's D test, Selective sweep analysis, Neutrality test
Relacionados44
ResumoCoalescent theory is a probabilistic framework that traces the genealogical history of DNA sequences backward in time to their most recent common ancestor. Developed by John Kingman in 1982, this method forms the foundation of modern population genetics, enabling researchers to understand demographic events, estimate genetic parameters, and reconstruct evolutionary histories from modern genetic data.Tajima's D is a statistical test designed to detect selective sweeps—recent, rapid fixation of advantageous mutations—from patterns of genetic variation in DNA sequences. Developed by Fumio Tajima in 1989, this test measures deviations from neutrality by comparing different measures of DNA sequence diversity. A significant Tajima's D value indicates departure from neutral evolution, suggesting positive selection, population structure, or demographic events.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Coalescent Theory · Selection Sweep (Tajima's D). Recuperado em 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare