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Kalibracja testów×Kwantitativna analiza czynnikowa (CFA)×
DziedzinaPsychometriaPsychometria
RodzinaLatent structureLatent structure
Rok powstania1984 (modern statistical treatment)1969
TwórcaKolen & Brennan (foundational treatise, 2004/2014); Holland & Dorans (2006)Karl Gustav Jöreskog
TypScore transformation / latent-scale calibrationHypothesis-testing latent variable model
Źródło pierwotneKolen, M.J. & Brennan, R.L. (2014). Test Equating, Scaling, and Linking: Methods and Practices (3rd ed.). Springer. ISBN: 978-1-4939-0316-6Jöreskog, K. G. (1969). A general approach to confirmatory maximum likelihood factor analysis. Psychometrika, 34(2), 183–202. DOI ↗
Inne nazwyTest Eşitleme (Test Equating), score equating, equipercentile equating, IRT true-score equatingCFA, confirmatory FA, measurement model, restricted factor analysis
Pokrewne44
PodsumowanieTest equating is a family of statistical methods that converts scores earned on one test form onto the score scale of another form, so that scores from different administrations or versions can be compared and reported on a common metric. The foundational modern treatment is Kolen and Brennan (2004/2014); Holland and Dorans (2006) provide the authoritative chapter-length overview within the field of educational measurement.Confirmatory factor analysis tests a researcher-specified factor structure against observed data. Unlike exploratory approaches, the researcher decides in advance which indicators load on which latent factor, and the model is evaluated by how closely the implied covariance matrix reproduces the sample covariance matrix. CFA is central to scale validation, construct validity assessment, and measurement invariance testing.
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ScholarGatePorównaj metody: Test Equating · Confirmatory factor analysis. Pobrano 2026-06-15 z https://scholargate.app/pl/compare