Porównaj metody
Przeglądaj wybrane metody obok siebie; wiersze, które się różnią, są wyróżnione.
| Test dwóch proporcji (test z dla proporcji)× | Test niezależności chi-kwadrat× | |
|---|---|---|
| Dziedzina | Statystyka | Statystyka |
| Rodzina | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| Rok powstania | 1900 | 1900 |
| Twórca≠ | Karl Pearson / classical large-sample z approximation | Karl Pearson |
| Typ≠ | Parametric proportion comparison | Nonparametric test of association |
| Źródło pierwotne≠ | Fleiss, J. L., Levin, B., & Paik, M. C. (2003). Statistical Methods for Rates and Proportions (3rd ed.). Wiley. DOI ↗ | Pearson, K. (1900). On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable in the case of a correlated system of variables is such that it can be reasonably supposed to have arisen from random sampling. Philosophical Magazine, 50(302), 157–175. DOI ↗ |
| Inne nazwy | z-test for proportions, two-sample proportion test, one-proportion z-test, Oran Testi — z Testi (Oranlar) | chi-squared test, Pearson's chi-square test, test of independence, ki-kare bağımsızlık testi |
| Pokrewne≠ | 4 | 2 |
| Podsumowanie≠ | The proportion test (z-test for proportions) is a parametric hypothesis test that compares one or two sample proportions against a reference value or each other. Grounded in the large-sample normal approximation formalized by Fleiss, Levin, and Paik (2003), it is the standard tool for binary outcome comparisons when samples are large enough for the central limit theorem to apply. | The chi-square test of independence is a nonparametric hypothesis test that examines whether two categorical variables are associated by comparing observed and expected frequencies in a cross-tabulation. It rests on the chi-square criterion introduced by Karl Pearson in 1900. |
| ScholarGateZbiór danych ↗ |
|
|