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Analiza pozycji testu adaptacyjnego wspomaganego komputerowo×Różnicowe funkcjonowanie pozycji testowej (DIF)×
DziedzinaPsychometriaPsychometria
RodzinaLatent structureLatent structure
Rok powstania1970s–1990s1970s–1993
TwórcaLord, Weiss, and colleagues in psychometric research on adaptive testingWilliam H. Angoff and colleagues (ETS); systematized by Holland & Wainer
TypItem calibration and evaluationItem-level bias detection
Źródło pierwotnevan der Linden, W. J. & Glas, C. A. W. (Eds.) (2000). Computerized Adaptive Testing: Theory and Practice. Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN: 978-0792365556Holland, P. W. & Wainer, H. (Eds.) (1993). Differential Item Functioning. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805809589
Inne nazwyCAT item analysis, adaptive item calibration, IRT-based CAT item evaluation, adaptive item parameter estimationDIF, item bias analysis, measurement non-equivalence, item-level measurement bias
Pokrewne65
PodsumowanieComputerized adaptive test item analysis evaluates and calibrates items intended for use in adaptive testing environments. Unlike fixed-form analysis, it accounts for the non-random item exposure inherent in adaptive administration, using item response theory to estimate item parameters, information functions, and exposure rates across the ability continuum.Differential item functioning identifies test or survey items that behave differently for examinees from different groups — such as gender, ethnicity, or language background — after controlling for the underlying ability or trait being measured. DIF analysis is essential for fairness evaluation in educational testing and psychological scale development.
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ScholarGatePorównaj metody: Computerized adaptive test item analysis · Differential Item Functioning. Pobrano 2026-06-15 z https://scholargate.app/pl/compare