Porównaj metody
Przeglądaj wybrane metody obok siebie; wiersze, które się różnią, są wyróżnione.
| Bayesowska jedno-próbowa statystyka t× | Bayesowski test t dla prób niezależnych× | |
|---|---|---|
| Dziedzina | Statystyka | Statystyka |
| Rodzina | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| Rok powstania≠ | 2009 | 2009 (modern form); 1961 (Jeffreys prior framework) |
| Twórca≠ | Rouder, Speckman, Sun, Morey & Iverson | Harold Jeffreys (foundational); operationalized by Rouder et al. |
| Typ≠ | Bayesian mean-vs-constant comparison | Bayesian hypothesis test |
| Źródło pierwotne | Rouder, J. N., Speckman, P. L., Sun, D., Morey, R. D., & Iverson, G. (2009). Bayesian t tests for accepting and rejecting the null hypothesis. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 16(2), 225–237. DOI ↗ | Rouder, J. N., Speckman, P. L., Sun, D., Morey, R. D., & Iverson, G. (2009). Bayesian t tests for accepting and rejecting the null hypothesis. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 16(2), 225–237. DOI ↗ |
| Inne nazwy | Bayesian single-sample t-test, Bayes factor one-sample t-test, JZS one-sample Bayes factor, Bayesian location test | Bayesian two-sample t-test, Bayes factor t-test, JZS t-test, Bayesian unpaired t-test |
| Pokrewne≠ | 2 | 3 |
| Podsumowanie≠ | The Bayesian one-sample t-test compares a single group's mean against a fixed reference value using a Bayes factor rather than a p-value. It quantifies the evidence the data provide for the null hypothesis (mean equals the reference) versus the alternative, and yields a full posterior distribution over the effect size — enabling statements about practical magnitude, not just a binary reject-or-retain decision. | The Bayesian independent samples t-test quantifies evidence for or against a mean difference between two independent groups using a Bayes factor rather than a p-value. Rooted in Jeffreys's probability framework and popularized by Rouder et al. (2009), it places a Cauchy prior on the standardized effect size and returns continuous evidence for both the null and alternative hypotheses. |
| ScholarGateZbiór danych ↗ |
|
|