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UNIFAC×Pinch-analyse×
FagfeltAnvendt fysikkAnvendt fysikk
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Opprinnelsesår19751978
OpphavspersonAage Fredenslund, Russell Jones, John PrausnitzBodo Linnhoff, John Flower
TypeActivity coefficient model; predictive liquid-phase property methodThermal design and optimization method
Opprinnelig kildeFredenslund, A., Jones, R. L., & Prausnitz, J. M. (1975). Group-contribution estimation of activity coefficients in nonideal liquid mixtures. AIChE Journal, 21(6), 1086-1099. DOI ↗Linnhoff, B., & Flower, J. R. (1978). Synthesis of heat exchanger networks: I. Systematic generation of energy optimal networks. AIChE Journal, 24(4), 633-642. DOI ↗
AliasUNIFAC predictive model, UNIQUAC functional-group contributionheat integration, pinch point method, process integration
Relaterte34
SammendragUNIFAC (Universal Functional-group Activity Coefficient) is a predictive model for liquid-phase activity coefficients of multicomponent mixtures. Developed by Fredenslund, Jones, and Prausnitz in 1975, it decomposes molecules into functional groups and uses group interaction parameters to estimate non-ideal behavior. UNIFAC is revolutionary because it can predict phase equilibria for mixtures never experimentally measured, making it invaluable for process design and chemical engineering.Pinch analysis is a systematic method for identifying the minimum energy requirements and optimal heat recovery opportunities in chemical processes. Developed by Bodo Linnhoff and John Flower in 1978, it graphically identifies the 'pinch point'—the most constrained part of the process where heating and cooling demands nearly balance. By targeting these bottlenecks, engineers can design energy-efficient heat exchanger networks and reduce operating costs dramatically.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: UNIFAC · Pinch Analysis. Hentet 2026-06-18 fra https://scholargate.app/no/compare