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Panel Geary's C Romlig Autokorrelasjon×Moran's I×
FagfeltRomlig analyseRomlig analyse
FamilieRegression modelRegression model
Opprinnelsesår1954 (base); 2000s (panel extension)1950
OpphavspersonR. C. Geary (1954); panel extension in spatial econometrics literaturePatrick A. P. Moran
TypeSpatial autocorrelation statisticSpatial autocorrelation statistic
Opprinnelig kildeGeary, R. C. (1954). The contiguity ratio and statistical mapping. The Incorporated Statistician, 5(3), 115-145. link ↗Moran, P. A. P. (1950). Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena. Biometrika, 37(1/2), 17–23. DOI ↗
AliasGeary's C for panel data, spatial Geary C panel, panel spatial contiguity ratio, panel Geary contiguity statisticMoran's I statistic, global Moran's I, spatial autocorrelation index, Moran index
Relaterte46
SammendragPanel Geary's C extends the classic Geary contiguity ratio to panel datasets, measuring spatial autocorrelation across georeferenced units (regions, cities, countries) observed over multiple time periods. It detects whether neighboring units tend to have similar values, pooling or averaging evidence across the temporal dimension to yield more powerful inference than a single cross-section.Moran's I is the standard global statistic for detecting spatial autocorrelation: whether nearby locations tend to share similar values. The index ranges from approximately −1 (perfect dispersion) through 0 (spatial randomness) to +1 (perfect clustering), allowing researchers to test whether a geographic pattern differs from complete spatial randomness with a single, interpretable number.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Panel Geary's C · Moran's I. Hentet 2026-06-18 fra https://scholargate.app/no/compare