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Missing Women Estimation×Livstabell-analyse×
FagfeltGender StudiesDemografi
FamilieProcess / pipelineSurvival analysis
Opprinnelsesår19901984
OpphavspersonAmartya SenDemographic/actuarial tradition; Chiang
TypeDemographic accounting estimateAge-structured mortality estimator
Opprinnelig kildeSen, A. (1992). Missing women. BMJ, 304(6827), 587–588. DOI ↗Chiang, C. L. (1984). The Life Table and Its Applications. Robert E. Krieger Publishing. ISBN: 978-0-89874-565-2
AliasMissing Women, Excess Female Mortality Estimation, Sen Missing Women MethodMortality Table, Actuarial Table, Survival Table, Yaşam Tablosu
Relaterte23
SammendragMissing women estimation quantifies the number of women and girls who are absent from a population because of gender bias in mortality and, in some settings, sex-selective abortion. Introduced by economist Amartya Sen in 1990 and 1992, the method compares the observed female population (or female deaths) with the number expected under a benchmark sex ratio that would prevail absent discrimination. The resulting deficit — famously estimated at more than 100 million worldwide — is a stark demographic measure of cumulative anti-female bias.A life table is a systematic, age-structured summary of the mortality experience of a population. It traces a hypothetical cohort of births — conventionally 100,000 — through successive age intervals, recording how many survive, how many die, and how many person-years are lived at each interval. The method was formalized in its modern probabilistic form by Chiang (1984), synthesizing centuries of actuarial and demographic practice into a rigorous statistical framework applicable to human and biological populations alike.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Missing Women Estimation · Life Table. Hentet 2026-06-24 fra https://scholargate.app/no/compare