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Kohort-komponent-befolkningsprognose×Livstabell-analyse×
FagfeltDemografiDemografi
FamilieProcess / pipelineSurvival analysis
Opprinnelsesår20011984
OpphavspersonPreston, Heuveline & GuillotDemographic/actuarial tradition; Chiang
TypeDemographic projection pipelineAge-structured mortality estimator
Opprinnelig kildePreston, S. H., Heuveline, P., & Guillot, M. (2001). Demography: Measuring and Modeling Population Processes. Blackwell. ISBN: 978-1-557-86451-2Chiang, C. L. (1984). The Life Table and Its Applications. Robert E. Krieger Publishing. ISBN: 978-0-89874-565-2
AliasCohort-Component Method, Component Method of Population Projection, Age-Sex-Specific Population Projection, Kohort-Bileşen ProjeksiyonuMortality Table, Actuarial Table, Survival Table, Yaşam Tablosu
Relaterte33
SammendragCohort-Component Projection is the standard demographic method for forecasting future population size and age-sex structure by explicitly tracking births, deaths, and migration for each age-sex cohort across discrete time steps. Systematically formalized in the textbook literature by Preston, Heuveline, and Guillot (2001), the method builds on foundational actuarial and demographic work dating to the early twentieth century and remains the workhorse technique used by national statistical offices and international organizations worldwide.A life table is a systematic, age-structured summary of the mortality experience of a population. It traces a hypothetical cohort of births — conventionally 100,000 — through successive age intervals, recording how many survive, how many die, and how many person-years are lived at each interval. The method was formalized in its modern probabilistic form by Chiang (1984), synthesizing centuries of actuarial and demographic practice into a rigorous statistical framework applicable to human and biological populations alike.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Cohort-Component Projection · Life Table. Hentet 2026-06-18 fra https://scholargate.app/no/compare