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Bayesian VAR-modell (BVAR)×Strukturell Vektor Autoregresjon (SVAR)×
FagfeltØkonometriØkonometri
FamilieRegression modelRegression model
Opprinnelsesår19841980
OpphavspersonDoan, Litterman & SimsSims (1980); identification schemes by Blanchard & Quah (1989)
TypeMultivariate time-series modelMultivariate time series model
Opprinnelig kildeDoan, T., Litterman, R., & Sims, C. (1984). Forecasting and conditional projection using realistic prior distributions. Econometric Reviews, 3(1), 1–100. DOI ↗Blanchard, O. J., & Quah, D. (1989). The dynamic effects of aggregate demand and supply disturbances. American Economic Review, 79(4), 655-673. link ↗
AliasBVAR, Bayesian VAR, Bayesian vector autoregressive model, BVAR modelSVAR, structural vector autoregression, identified VAR, structural VAR model
Relaterte55
SammendragThe Bayesian Vector Autoregression (BVAR) model extends the classical VAR framework by incorporating prior beliefs about the model coefficients. Priors — most commonly the Minnesota prior — shrink VAR coefficients toward economically sensible values, dramatically reducing overfitting and improving out-of-sample forecast accuracy even when the number of variables is large.Structural VAR extends the reduced-form VAR by imposing economic theory-based restrictions that identify orthogonal structural shocks. This allows researchers to disentangle the causal effects of distinct economic disturbances — such as supply versus demand shocks — and trace their dynamic propagation through a system of variables via impulse response functions and forecast error variance decompositions.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Bayesian VAR model · Structural VAR. Hentet 2026-06-15 fra https://scholargate.app/no/compare