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Adaptiv Solomon firegruppedesign×Solomon Four-Group Design×
FagfeltForsøksdesignForsøksdesign
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Opprinnelsesår1949 (base design); adaptive adaptation developed through later adaptive trial methodology1949
OpphavspersonRichard L. Solomon (base design); adaptive extension via response-adaptive randomization methodologyRichard L. Solomon
TypeExperimental design (pretest-sensitization control + adaptive randomization)True experimental design
Opprinnelig kildeSolomon, R. L. (1949). An extension of control group design. Psychological Bulletin, 46(2), 137–150. DOI ↗Solomon, R. L. (1949). An extension of control group design. Psychological Bulletin, 46(2), 137–150. DOI ↗
Aliasadaptive S4G design, response-adaptive Solomon design, sequential Solomon four-group design, adaptive pretest-sensitization designSolomon design, four-group design, Solomon four-group control design, S4GD
Relaterte65
SammendragThe Adaptive Solomon Four-Group Design combines the pretest-sensitization control of Solomon's classic four-group structure with response-adaptive randomization, allowing interim outcome data to update the allocation probabilities across the four groups as the study progresses. This hybrid preserves the design's ability to isolate the testing effect while improving ethical efficiency by steering more participants toward conditions performing better at interim checkpoints.The Solomon Four-Group Design extends the classic pretest-posttest control-group design by adding two groups that receive no pretest, enabling researchers to detect whether the pretest itself alters participants' responses to the treatment. Introduced by Richard L. Solomon in 1949, it remains the gold standard for isolating the independent effect of a pretest and for obtaining unbiased estimates of treatment efficacy.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Adaptive Solomon Four-Group Design · Solomon Four-Group Design. Hentet 2026-06-19 fra https://scholargate.app/no/compare