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NEAT: NeuroEvolution of Augmenting Topologies×Genetisch Algoritme×
VakgebiedDeep learningOptimalisatie
FamilieMachine learningProcess / pipeline
Jaar van ontstaan20021975
GrondleggerKenneth Stanley & Risto MiikkulainenJohn Henry Holland
TypeNeuroevolutionary algorithmPopulation-based metaheuristic
Oorspronkelijke bronStanley, K. O., & Miikkulainen, R. (2002). Evolving neural networks through augmenting topologies. Evolutionary Computation, 10(2), 99–127. DOI ↗Holland, J.H. (1975). Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. University of Michigan Press. link ↗
AliassenNeuroevolution of Augmenting Topologies, Topology and Weight Evolving Artificial Neural Networks (variant), Evolving Neural Networks, Topoloji Artırımlı NöroevrimGA, evolutionary algorithm, Genetik Algoritma — Evrimsel Optimizasyon
Verwant35
SamenvattingNEAT is a genetic algorithm for evolving artificial neural networks introduced by Kenneth Stanley and Risto Miikkulainen in 2002. Unlike methods that evolve weights alone, NEAT simultaneously evolves both the topology (structure) and the connection weights of neural networks. It achieves this through a direct genome encoding with historical markings that enable meaningful crossover between networks of different structures, making it applicable to reinforcement learning, game playing, and control tasks without requiring a predefined architecture.A genetic algorithm (GA) is a population-based metaheuristic optimization method introduced by John Henry Holland (1975) that mimics the principles of natural selection. It maintains a population of candidate solutions and iteratively improves them through selection, crossover, and mutation operators, making it especially powerful on discontinuous, non-convex, and multi-modal search spaces where classical gradient-based methods fail.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: NEAT · Genetic Algorithm. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-15 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare