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Multilevel Confirmatory Factor Analysis (MCFA)×Confirmatory factor analysis×
VakgebiedPsychometriePsychometrie
FamilieLatent structureLatent structure
Jaar van ontstaan19941969
GrondleggerBengt O. MuthenKarl Gustav Jöreskog
TypeLatent variable model / measurement modelHypothesis-testing latent variable model
Oorspronkelijke bronMuthen, B. O. (1994). Multilevel covariance structure analysis. Sociological Methods & Research, 22(3), 376–398. DOI ↗Jöreskog, K. G. (1969). A general approach to confirmatory maximum likelihood factor analysis. Psychometrika, 34(2), 183–202. DOI ↗
AliassenMCFA, multilevel measurement model, two-level CFA, hierarchical CFACFA, confirmatory FA, measurement model, restricted factor analysis
Verwant64
SamenvattingMultilevel confirmatory factor analysis tests a pre-specified factor structure while simultaneously accounting for the non-independence of observations caused by clustered data. It decomposes item variance into within-group and between-group components, fitting a separate measurement model at each level, making it the standard tool for validating psychometric scales administered within natural groups such as classrooms, clinics, or organisations.Confirmatory factor analysis tests a researcher-specified factor structure against observed data. Unlike exploratory approaches, the researcher decides in advance which indicators load on which latent factor, and the model is evaluated by how closely the implied covariance matrix reproduces the sample covariance matrix. CFA is central to scale validation, construct validity assessment, and measurement invariance testing.
ScholarGateGegevensset
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  2. 2 Bronnen
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 Bronnen
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Multilevel CFA · Confirmatory factor analysis. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-18 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare