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Bekijk de geselecteerde methoden naast elkaar; rijen die verschillen zijn gemarkeerd.

K-Nearest Neighbors×Naïeve Bayes×
VakgebiedMachine learningMachine learning
FamilieMachine learningMachine learning
Jaar van ontstaan19671997
GrondleggerCover, T.M. & Hart, P.E.Mitchell, T. M. (textbook treatment)
TypeInstance-based (non-parametric) learningProbabilistic classifier (Bayes' theorem with conditional independence)
Oorspronkelijke bronCover, T.M. & Hart, P.E. (1967). Nearest Neighbor Pattern Classification. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 13(1), 21–27. DOI ↗Mitchell, T. M. (1997). Machine Learning. McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070428072
AliassenKNN, K-En Yakın Komşu (KNN), nearest neighbor classifier, instance-based learningNaive Bayes Sınıflandırıcı, naive bayes classifier, simple Bayes, Gaussian Naive Bayes
Verwant54
SamenvattingK-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), formalized by Cover and Hart in 1967, is a non-parametric, instance-based method that classifies or predicts a new observation by looking at the k closest examples in the training data. For classification it takes a majority vote among those neighbors; for regression it averages their values.Naive Bayes is a fast probabilistic classifier that applies Bayes' theorem while assuming that the features are conditionally independent given the class — a method given its standard machine-learning treatment in Tom Mitchell's 1997 textbook Machine Learning. Despite this simplifying ('naive') assumption, it is quick to train and often surprisingly accurate.
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