Social Audit
A Social Audit is a method of public accountability in which citizens collectively examine official records of public spending and works and verify them against physical reality, culminating in an open public hearing where discrepancies are confronted in front of officials. Forged by the Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan (MKSS) in Rajasthan, India, in the 1990s and later embedded in law through India's national employment guarantee programme (MGNREGA), the social audit turns the right to information into a tool for exposing corruption and securing redress.
Baca kaedah sepenuhnya
Log masuk dengan akaun percuma untuk membaca bahagian ini.
Peta kaedah
Kejiranan kaedah berkaitan — pilih satu nod untuk meneroka.
Sumber
- Centre for Good Governance (2005). Social Audit: A Toolkit - A Guide for Performance Improvement and Outcome Measurement. Hyderabad: Centre for Good Governance. link ↗
- Ringold, D., Holla, A., Koziol, M., & Srinivasan, S. (2012). Citizens and Service Delivery: Assessing the Use of Social Accountability Approaches in the Human Development Sectors. Washington, DC: World Bank. ISBN: 9780821389805
Cara memetik halaman ini
ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Social Audit (Development Accountability). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/ms/development-studies/social-audit-method
Kaedah yang mana?
Letakkan kaedah ini di sebelah kaedah yang paling rapat dengannya dan baca secara bersebelahan — perpustakaan menyusun buku di atas meja; pilihan terletak pada anda.
- Citizen Report CardDevelopment Studies↔ banding
- Community ScorecardDevelopment Studies↔ banding
- Participatory Impact AssessmentDevelopment Studies↔ banding
- Participatory Poverty AssessmentDevelopment Studies↔ banding
Dirujuk oleh
Kaedah serupa
Terjumpa masalah pada halaman ini? Laporkan atau cadangkan pembetulan →